Showing posts with label women. Show all posts
Showing posts with label women. Show all posts

Thursday, April 23, 2015

Blog #32 - French Revolution and the Enlightenment



The French  Revolution (1789-1815) was heavily influenced by the philosophes that we read about in Ch. 17 and the ideas of the Enlightenment.  Also, the American Revolution against the British monarchy and the subsequent American Constitution was extremely important to the leaders of the French Revolution. 


Some Enlightenment ideas that were used in the French Revolution were:
1. Natural rights - life, liberty, property
2. Equality for all men
3. Social Contract - government derives its power from the people, not God
4. Religious freedom
5. Separation of powers - executive, judicial, legislative
6. Written constitution
7. Voting for citizens (ability to pick their leaders)
8. Free speech, freedom of the press, freedom to assemble
9. Schools were improved, not dependent upon the Church

However, there were times, during all four stages of the French Revolution that some of these Enlightenment ideas were betrayed by the leaders (and mobs) of the French Revolution.  Explain in your answer how the Revolution both expanded the ideas of the Enlightenment and also betrayed those ideas.  

Due Monday, April 27 by the beginning of our class period.  250 words minimum. 


Thursday, September 23, 2010

Blog #23 - How has life improved for women since the Middle Ages?

At first glance, like we discussed on Wednesday, this may seem like an easy question.  Of course women's lives / rights / opportunities have improved since the Middle Ages.  That was 1,000 years ago!   Women have rights now - they can choose who they marry and they can also get a divorce; they have property rights - both own and inherit; they can vote; they aren't banished to a convent if they have premarital sex or an unplanned pregnancy.  These are just a few things that I can list right now while I type this up - if I did a comprehensive list, it would take me days. 

But let's focus on a few things that are less subtle and harder to banish with well-meaning laws and readjusting men's attitudes towards women.   Think about the women in your lives - your mothers, grandmothers, older sisters, aunts, and friends - and think about the pressure that they live with. 

They have to balance motherhood with a career.  Sometimes, women have to choose between the two and it's rare that men are forced to choose.  It's rare (but becoming more and more common with the bad economy today) to see a stay-at-home dad. 

Is chivalry dead?  The age-old idea of treating women with special care has seemed to disappear in the age of feminism / equality.  How many times do you see a man open a door for a woman?  Give up their chair or seat in a crowded area?  Treating women with respect instead of as objects or referring to them in derogatory terms?  Is this whole idea of being a gentleman dead? 

Why do women still earn less, on average, than men?   When you have laws that are supposed to eliminate workplace discrimination, why does this still happen?  In the past, women were paid less b/c their income was seen as a second income (the husband's was primary) so any money that the woman got was "extra" $$.  Also, women could get pregnant so the costs of "retraining" a new worker to replace her came out of her wages. 

This pair of pants from Abercrombie Kids is called
"Cute butt sweatpants"
What about the damaging media images for girls today?   Almost everywhere you go, TV shows, print ads, and videos portray the "ideal" women as someone who is 5'8 and up, skinny and possibly big-breasted.  The vast majority of women don't look like this, nor could they no matter how hard they diet, exercise, etc.  Studies show that 5-7% of American women are genetically born to be this ideal size.  But, what may be worse is a trend that I have noticed in the past ten years or so (since I have a 13 year old daughter) is one in which younger and younger girls are given opportunities to dress in styles that aren't age appropriate.  For instance, some popular brands are too tight or just flat out inappropriate for young girls. 

O.k., maybe I sound like an old fuddy duddy, but do these media messages tell girls that it's o.k. to be more sexually attractive at a younger age, especially when they're not ready to handle that kind of attention?  Or am I just misreading this stuff?

Take a look for yourself - http://www.media-awareness.ca/english/issues/stereotyping/women_and_girls/

So, the question for you is:
 - Yes, things have changed for the better for women, especially when comparing their lives to the Middle Ages.  But, where do you think our society can improve on attitudes /expectations, etc. for girls and women?   Explain why. 

Due Monday, Sept. 27.  150 words minimum.